
20. Dick Higham’s Ban
Baseball has only banned one umpire for life. That dubious honor goes to Higham. The Detroit Wolverines’ owner got suspicious after several calls went against his team. So he hired a private investigator to out Higham’s system of rigging the team’s games. What emerged was insane.

Higham outlined a simple code—if the gambler received a telegram from him saying “Buy all the lumber you can,” the gambler was to bet on Detroit. No telegram meant the gambler was to bet on his opponent. The league ultimately fired him as an umpire and banned him from baseball.